top of page

Gemini storage and file handling across all plans

ree

Gemini’s integration with Google Workspace and Vertex AI has made it a powerful tool for document analysis, data processing, and multimodal workflows. However, its storage policies and file handling capabilities vary widely across free, paid, enterprise, and developer environments. Understanding these differences is essential to optimize uploads, manage context efficiently, and choose the right plan based on your workflow needs.



Gemini supports multiple file types with distinct upload limits

Gemini allows you to upload documents, presentations, videos, code repositories, and datasets for processing. However, size caps and supported formats depend on whether you are using the Gemini app, Gemini Advanced/Pro, Enterprise tiers, or Vertex AI API.

File Type

Max Size

Details

Documents (PDF, DOCX, TXT, PPTX)

100 MB

Ideal for reports, research papers, or presentations

Videos

2 GB

Free plans capped at 5 minutes; Pro and Ultra allow videos up to 1 hour

Spreadsheets

100 MB

Google Sheets integration allows full previews and in-cell analysis

Code repositories

100 MB or 5,000 files

Used for debugging, training, and multi-file code reviews

Drive-synced assets

100 MB

Larger data must be uploaded through Vertex AI APIs

Gemini automatically indexes supported file types, enabling document search, summarization, and Workspace-integrated responses.


Upload frequency and daily quotas depend on your plan

File upload policies vary based on your Gemini subscription level. Free users face stricter quotas, while paid plans provide higher throughput and larger daily allowances.

Plan

Per-File Limit

Daily Upload Limit

Uploads/Minute

Free (Gemini Flash/Lite)

100 MB

~200 MB/day

~2 uploads/minute

Gemini Advanced (Pro)

100 MB

~5 GB/day

~10 uploads/minute

Enterprise / Ultra

100 MB

Up to 20 GB/day

Up to ~30 uploads/minute

Paid and enterprise plans also unlock extended video processing limits, Drive indexing, and advanced model integration, making them suitable for collaborative workflows and research-heavy environments.


Gemini Advanced (Pro) provides larger context windows and enhanced file handling

Gemini Pro users benefit from enhanced data analysis features beyond free-tier capabilities:

  • Uploads up to 100 MB per file with higher concurrency.

  • Extended 1 million-token context windows compared to 32K on free plans.

  • Longer video support up to 1 hour per clip.

  • Priority processing for files integrated with Google Workspace apps.

For professionals working on complex research, multi-document comparison, or code analysis, Gemini Pro significantly improves usability and throughput.


Enterprise plans add governance, security, and retention controls

Gemini Enterprise expands capabilities beyond Pro, adding stronger compliance and team features:

  • Audit logging for uploaded files with size, format, and user metadata.

  • No-train policy toggle, preventing files from being used for model training.

  • Data region controls to store files locally for EU or sector-based compliance.

  • Malware scanning and data loss prevention checks before ingestion.

These options are especially relevant for financial, legal, and healthcare enterprises that handle sensitive documents requiring privacy guarantees.


Vertex AI and Gemini Files API enable developer-scale storage

For technical teams, Gemini integrates with Vertex AI and exposes a dedicated Files API for automation and RAG workflows.

Interface

Per-File Limit

Project Storage Limit

Retention

Vertex AI (Gemini 2.5 Pro)

50 MB

Unlimited streaming requests

Real-time processing

Files API

2 GB/file

20 GB per project

Stored for 48 hours

Workspace Sync

100 MB

Based on Drive allocation

Persistent

The Files API is best suited for multi-document research pipelines, structured analysis workflows, and agent-driven systems requiring large volumes of transient data.


Practical tips for optimizing file usage in Gemini

To make the most of Gemini’s storage and file-handling features:

  • Segment large documents into smaller parts to reduce retrieval latency.

  • Leverage Vertex AI when working with multi-GB datasets or custom model pipelines.

  • Use Google Drive integration for persistent document storage beyond temporary Gemini retention.

  • Upgrade to Pro or Enterprise tiers for extended token windows and faster processing throughput.


Summary of Gemini file policies across plans

Plan / Interface

Per-File Limit

Daily Quota

Context Window

Gemini Free

100 MB

~200 MB

32K tokens

Gemini Pro / Advanced

100 MB

5 GB

1M tokens

Enterprise / Ultra

100 MB

20 GB

Custom scaling

Vertex AI API

50 MB

Flexible

1M+ tokens

Files API

2 GB per file

20 GB/project

Limited retention


Gemini’s file management capabilities combine Google Drive’s persistence with AI-driven indexing and summarization, making it a flexible solution for professionals, developers, and enterprises. Choosing the right tier depends on the size of your datasets, token requirements, integration needs, and compliance policies.



____________

FOLLOW US FOR MORE.


DATA STUDIOS


bottom of page